scientific
The Hydrologic Cycle
Complete description of evaporation and precipitation.

Scripture Reference: Job 36:27-28 (c. 2000 BC)
"He draws up the drops of water, which distill as rain to the streams; the clouds pour down their moisture and abundant showers fall on mankind."
The Evidence
The Bible describes the three stages of the water cycle: evaporation ('draws up drops'), condensation ('distill as rain'), and precipitation ('clouds pour down').
Scientific Validation
The full water cycle wasn't scientifically understood until Pierre Perrault and Edme Mariotte in the 17th century. The Bible described it thousands of years earlier.